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Land loan

Site acquisition, funded through to construction.

Land loans for developers buying sites, holding through DA, and getting to construction-ready. The bank panel handles the clean deals; the non-banks pick up complicated sites and short timelines.

Reviewed · Adam King — 30 years in finance, Sunshine Coast

Land is the hardest piece of developer finance to fund cleanly

Banks are conservative on raw land. The asset doesn't produce income, the timeline to value-add is long, and if a development application doesn't get approved the security falls back to bare-land value — which is often less than the purchase price. So bank land loans cap LVR low (50–60%) and price higher than equivalent secured commercial. Non-bank land lenders are less conservative but charge for it. For developers, that gap is the issue. You want to lock the site in, run the DA in parallel, line up the construction lender, and refinance into the construction take-out. The land loan is bridging finance, effectively, between site control and construction commencement. We size the loan to that purpose — short term (12–24 months), pre-paid interest where possible (so cashflow isn't drained on a non-earning asset), and structured to refinance cleanly into the construction lender of choice. The bank shortlist for land runs across the second-tier banks for established developers with strong balance sheets and decent LVRs. The non-bank shortlist: specialist non-banks, plus a handful of private and specialist short-term lenders for short-timeline deals. Pricing is on application — bank land loans price sharpest, with private short-dated funding sitting higher. For land-bankers — investors holding sites for medium-term redevelopment rather than immediate build — the product looks more like a standard commercial investment loan, sometimes with interest-only and longer term. The pricing is sharper but the LVR is lower.

When we shortlist which lender on land

  • Bank-fundable: established developer, decent LVR (≤60%), DA reasonably progressed, sensible exit. Bank shortlist priced on application.
  • Standard non-bank: developer wants higher LVR (typically 65–80%), shorter timeline, less established balance sheet. Non-bank shortlist priced on application.
  • Residential-property site: an approved or near-approved residential development site can fund to 80% LVR with the right lender — the strongest LVR in the land segment.
  • Private / specialist short-term lenders: short timeline (3–6 months), bespoke structure, asset-quality is strong. Priced on application, file dependent.
  • Land bank: investor holding for 3–5 years. Standard commercial pricing if income exists; if not, LVR caps tighter at 55%.

Indicative land loan terms

ProfileMax LVRIndicative rateTerm
Bank, established developer55–60%On application12–24 months
Non-bank, mid-tier developer65–75%On application12–24 months
Non-bank, residential development siteup to 80%On application12–24 months
Private, short-timeline65–75%On application3–12 months
Land bank (long hold)55%On application3–5 years

Indicative profiles only. Live panel pricing on application — pre-paid interest is common.

Take it to a broker

Funding sequence starts before you sign the option.

The cheapest land funding is the kind that's modelled against the construction take-out. We map both at the same time.

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Site, DA, construction — funded as one sequence.

Twenty minutes to a real lender shortlist for the site and the take-out.

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General information only — not personal credit advice. Rates and figures shown are indicative and subject to confirmation against current lender pricing and policy.